Charles Sargant
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Sir Charles Henry Sargant (20 April 1856 – 23 July 1942) was a British judge who served as Lord Justice of Appeal from 1923 to 1928.


Biography

Sargant was born in London, the son of barrister and conveyancer Henry Sargant, and of Catherine Emma, daughter of
Samuel Beale Samuel Beale (4 June 1803 – 11 September 1874) was a British Liberal Party politician, banker and industrialist. Early life Beale was born in Birmingham in 1803 to William and Sarah and, in 1823, married Emma Butcher, daughter of Unitarian min ...
. Among his siblings were the painter
Mary Sargant Florence Emma Mary Sargant Florence (21 July 1857 – 14 December 1954) was a British painter of figure painting, figure subjects, mural decorations in fresco and occasional landscapes in watercolour and pastel. Biography Emma Mary Sargant was born in ...
and the botanist
Ethel Sargant Ethel Sargant (28 October 1863 – 16 January 1918) was a British botanist who studied both the cytology and morphology of plants. She was one of the first female members of the Linnean Society and the first woman to serve on their council. S ...
. He was a precocious child, and was said to have taught himself to read at the age of three. He was educated at
Rugby School Rugby School is a public school (English independent boarding school for pupils aged 13–18) in Rugby, Warwickshire, England. Founded in 1567 as a free grammar school for local boys, it is one of the oldest independent schools in Britain. ...
and New College, Oxford, where he took
first-class honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
in
classical moderations Honour Moderations (or ''Mods'') are a set of examinations at the University of Oxford at the end of the first part of some degree courses (e.g., Greats or '' Literae Humaniores''). Honour Moderations candidates have a class awarded (hence the ' ...
(1876), second-class honours mathematical moderations (1877), and first-class honours in '' literae humaniores'' (1879). He was elected an honorary fellow of his college in 1919. After spending a year in a solicitors' firm, and reading as a
pupil The pupil is a black hole located in the center of the Iris (anatomy), iris of the Human eye, eye that allows light to strike the retina.Cassin, B. and Solomon, S. (1990) ''Dictionary of Eye Terminology''. Gainesville, Florida: Triad Publishing ...
in the chambers of
conveyancer In most Commonwealth countries, a conveyancer is a specialist lawyer who specialises in the legal aspects of buying and selling real property, or conveyancing. A conveyancer can also be (but need not be) a solicitor, licensed conveyancer, or a f ...
Edward Parker Wolstenholme, he was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn in 1882. After practicing as a conveyancer, he turned to court work. He was a fine draftsman, and two of his pupils, Sir Frederick Francis Liddell and Sir William Graham-Harrison, became First Parliamentary Counsel. He was appointed junior counsel to the Treasury in equity matters in 1908 and was elected a
bencher A bencher or Master of the Bench is a senior member of an Inn of Court in England and Wales or the Inns of Court in Northern Ireland, or the Honorable Society of King's Inns in Ireland. Benchers hold office for life once elected. A bencher ca ...
of Lincoln's Inn the same year. He was said to not be very ambitious or industrious, and as a consequence he never took silk. Sargant was appointed a Justice of the
High Court of Justice The High Court of Justice in London, known properly as His Majesty's High Court of Justice in England, together with the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court, are the Senior Courts of England and Wales. Its name is abbreviated as EWHC (Englan ...
in 1923 and was assigned to the
Chancery Division The High Court of Justice in London, known properly as His Majesty's High Court of Justice in England, together with the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court, are the Senior Courts of England and Wales. Its name is abbreviated as EWHC (England ...
, receiving the customary
knighthood A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood finds origins in the ...
. After the First World War, Sargant chaired the
Royal Commission on Awards to Inventors A Royal Commission on Awards to Inventors is a periodic Royal Commission of the United Kingdom used to hear patent disputes. On 6 October 1919 a Royal Commission on Awards to Inventors was convened to hear 11 claims for the invention of the tank; ...
, but was forced to give up the chairmanship upon his promotion to the Court of Appeal. He was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal in 1923 and was sworn of the Privy Council. He resigned from the bench in 1928. After his retirement he chaired a Board of Trade committee on patent law and practice and sat occasionally in the
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for the Crown Dependencies, the British Overseas Territories, some Commonwealth countries and a few institutions in the United Kingdom. Established on 14 Aug ...
. He died at his home in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
in 1942 and was buried in the Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground.


Family

Sargant married Amelia Julia, eldest daughter of Dion Gambardella, civil engineer, in 1900; they had one son and two daughters. His son, Sir Henry Edmund Sargant, was a solicitor and president of the Law Society in 1968–69.


Selected judgments

* ''
James Roscoe (Bolton) Ltd v Winder ''James Roscoe (Bolton) Ltd v Winder'' 9151 Ch 62 is an English trusts law case, concerning asset tracing. Facts Mr Winder was the trustee in bankruptcy for Mr William Wigham, who had bought James Roscoe Ltd in March 1913. Mr Wigham had agre ...
'' 9151 Ch 62


Arms


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sargant, Charles Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 1856 births 1942 deaths Lords Justices of Appeal Knights Bachelor People educated at Rugby School Alumni of New College, Oxford Members of Lincoln's Inn Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council Chancery Division judges English barristers